Google-CloudVertexBot is operated by Google. It fetches pages on behalf of Google Cloud's Vertex AI customers who build retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) and agent applications, so it acts on a customer's instruction rather than crawling the whole web for training.
The consequence of blocking is that Vertex AI grounding and agents cannot pull your pages as a live source, so answers built on your content in those apps become less accurate or drop your material entirely. This crawler is distinct from Googlebot and Google-Extended, so blocking it does not affect ordinary Google Search.
How to check and control it
To check, look in your robots.txt for a rule targeting this user-agent. To allow or block it:
User-agent: Google-CloudVertexBot
Disallow: / # blocks it — remove or set "Allow: /" to permit
For an instant check across your whole site, use SEO AEO Specialist's free AI crawler checker, and see the llms.txt & AI crawler guide.
FAQ
Is Google-CloudVertexBot the same as Googlebot?
No. Googlebot indexes the web for Google Search. Google-CloudVertexBot fetches pages specifically for Vertex AI customers building RAG and agent apps. They are separate user-agents, so blocking CloudVertexBot limits Vertex AI grounding on your content without touching your Google Search visibility.
Why would Vertex AI need to crawl my site?
When a Google Cloud customer builds an agent or RAG app grounded on your pages, Google-CloudVertexBot fetches that content so the model can cite it accurately. Blocking the crawler means those applications cannot use your live content as a grounded source.
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